Invitation: Webinar – Close to the Edge: When Do People Condone Violence to Stop Undocumented Border Crossings?

You are invited to the next RECSM-UPF open webinar happening on Thursday, 15 May 2025, 15:00 CET with Prof. Burak Sonmez from the Centre for Quantitative Social Science at UCL, who will lead a thought-provoking session on public reactions to border enforcement and the conditions under which people justify violence.

Abstract:

The securitization of the borders has intensified through harsh enforcement and deterrence strategies, yet little is known about what factors drive public approval of such measures. Using a large-scale survey experiment, we examine the extent to which the U.S. public condones border patrol’s violent response to unauthorized border crossings. We find that the approval of violence is driven by perceived threats: respondents are more likely to support state violence when migrants attempt to cross borders in large groups, lack children in groups, or carry weapons. Contrary to expectations, race, criminal record, and migration motives do not affect preferences. Additionally, we find evidence of false polarization. Democrats overestimate Republicans’ support for border violence, while Republicans underestimate Democrats’ support. Our results suggest that public support for the use of violence to deter unauthorized border crossings is shaped less by individual characteristics of migrants, but more by contextual factors that heighten perceived threat.

For more information and to register, go to: https://www.upf.edu/web/survey/seminars-recsm/-/asset_publisher/U9tRfb4t6Xjr/content/webinar-close-to-the-edge-when-do-people-condone-violence-to-stop-undocumented-border-crossings-/maximized.